Karaka

Jyotisha

A karaka is a significator: the planet that 'does' a thing in a chart. There are three senses and they must not be confused. The naisargika (natural) karaka is the fixed signification of a graha - Jupiter for children, Venus for marriage.

Tradition · Vedic Jyotish
A note on this entry

The chara karakas are the atmakaraka (self), amatyakaraka (career), bhratrikaraka (siblings), matrikaraka (mother), putrakaraka (children), gnatikaraka (obstacles and relatives) and darakaraka (spouse), with a seventh, the pitrikaraka (father), according to whether the scheme is counted as seven or eight - the texts differ, and BPHS ch. 32 sets out the eight. The navamsha sign of the atmakaraka is the karakamsa (BPHS ch. 33), and much of the Jaimini reading is done from it. Because the chara karakas depend on degrees, a birth time wrong by minutes can change who the atmakaraka is.

Symbols and forms

Alternate Names
Significatornaisargika karakachara karakabhava karaka

Nature and meaning

Kind
Concept
Sanskrit
कारक
English
Significator
Meaning

A karaka is a significator: the planet that 'does' a thing in a chart. There are three senses and they must not be confused. The naisargika (natural) karaka is the fixed signification of a graha - Jupiter for children, Venus for marriage. The bhava karaka is the fixed planet of a house - the Sun for the 1st, Jupiter for the 2nd. The chara (variable) karaka is the Jaimini scheme in which the eight karakas are assigned by degree within a sign, the planet with the highest degree being the atmakaraka, the one of the self.

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