Kamapua'a

Deities

Tradition · Polynesian Hawaiian
Alternate Names
Kamapua'a the Hog ChildThe Pig Demigod
Gender Expression
Masculine
Titles
The Hog ChildThe Pig ManThe Kupua of the UplandsThe One Who Turns the Lava to Soil
Domain
FertilityThe uplandsPigsShapeshiftingTrickeryRainThe kukui treeSeduction
Planetary Correspondence
Venus
Secondary Planets
MercuryMars
Elemental Correspondence
EarthWater
Zodiac Affinity
TaurusScorpio
Correspondences
Colors
GreenBrown
Scents
RainMugwortPine resin
Metals
CopperIron
Animals
PigBoarTriggerfish
Sacred Timing
Days
Sabbats
—
Hours
The hour the rain startsDusk
Offerings
KavaRoasted pigKukui nutsSweet potato
Invocation Approach
Tone
Earthy and brazen
Address
Kamapua'aHog ChildThe Pig
Relationship
The greedy lover who makes the soil fat
Warning
He takes what he wants and leaves the fence broken
Resonance
Farmers those who love the uplands those who laugh at themselves
Symbols
PigKukuiTriggerfishRainFern
Mythology Summary

Kamapua'a is a Hawaiian kupua, a shape-shifting demigod, the hog child of Hina and Kahikiula, associated with Lono and particularly with Maui and Oahu. The Pele stories have variant versions: in some they are enemies who divide the districts, in others they are lovers and he turns her lava rock into fertile soil, and he can take the forms of a pig, a kukui tree, a fern and the humuhumunukunukuapua'a. Beckwith's Hawaiian Mythology (1940) and Kame'eleihiwa's A Legendary Tradition of Kamapua'a (1996) are the usual sources. The pig is his, and the uplands are his.

Modern Practice

Kamapua'a is honoured in the uplands with kava, roasted pig and kukui, and his practice is the relationship with the fertile ground and with the pig. Hula and the chants keep the Pele story. The feral pig is a conservation problem in Hawai'i, and the tradition's pig is not a licence to release one.

Related Deities
PeleCoyoteAnansiLoki

Referenced by 0

Nothing in the library points at this entry yet.