Theseus

Deities

Tradition · Greek
Alternate Names
Theseus of AthensTheseus the FounderSon of Aegeus
Gender Expression
Masculine
Titles
Hero of AthensSlayer of the MinotaurThe FounderSon of Poseidon
Domain
The cityFoundingThe labyrinthThe journeyJusticeThe boundaryThe hero
Planetary Correspondence
Mars
Secondary Planets
SunNeptune
Elemental Correspondence
EarthAir
Zodiac Affinity
AriesLeo
Correspondences
Colors
RedGoldWhiteCopper
Scents
Frankincense boswellia sacraCedarBay leaf
Metals
BronzeIronGold
Animals
BullDolphinSerpent
Sacred Timing
Sabbats
Hours
NoonDawn
Offerings
WineBreadOlive oilA ramFirst fruits
Invocation Approach
Tone
Plain heroic
Address
TheseusHero of AthensSon of Poseidon
Relationship
The hero who makes a city by joining its parts
Warning
He founds by forcing and abandons what he has used
Resonance
Founders those who hold a city together and those who must get through
Symbols
The clubThe threadThe sandals and swordThe bullThe olive
Mythology Summary

Theseus is the hero of Athens: son of Aegeus and Aethra, or of Poseidon, raised at Troezen, who clears the road to Athens of its robbers, goes to Crete, kills the Minotaur with Ariadne's thread, and comes back to be king. He is credited with the synoecism, the joining of the villages of Attica into one city, and with the Oschophoria (Plutarch, Theseus 23-24); his later adventures - the Amazons, Helen, the descent with Peirithous - end in exile and death on Scyros. Plutarch's Life of Theseus is the continuous account, and it treats him as a founder with a civic cult rather than as a god.

Modern Practice

Theseus is called on for founding, for holding a city together, and for getting through a passage that has only one exit. The practice is the joining: he is the hero who makes one thing out of many, and the offerings are the ones a city makes - first fruits, a shared meal, a festival kept.

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