Vajrasattva

Deities

Vajrasattva, the 'diamond being', is the Buddha of purification: white, a vajra held at the heart and a bell at the hip, seated on a moon disc, and in Tibetan practice the figure in whom the vajra lineage's transmission is concentrated — often counted as a sixth Tathagata completing the five-Buddha mandala.

Tradition · Buddhist
A note on this entry

Vajrasattva is not a god who forgives: the tradition's account is that purification depends on the practitioner's own four powers, with the deity as the field in which regret is acknowledged, so the 'absolution' framing is Western and not Buddhist. The planetary, zodiac and tarot values are a Hermetic overlay. In the Gelug the figure closest to a primordial Buddha is Vajradhara, a distinct figure from Vajrasattva, and the two should not be merged.

Correspondences

Planetary Correspondence
Moon
Elemental Correspondence
AetherWater
Zodiac Affinity
CancerVirgo

Offerings

Offerings
WaterWhite flowersIncenseLightConfessionRecitation of the hundred syllable mantra

Sacred timing

Sacred Timing
Days
Sabbats
—
Hours
MidnightDawn

Symbols and forms

Alternate Names
Dorje SempaRdo rje sems dpa'KongosattaJin Gang Sa DuoThe Diamond BeingVajra-Being
Gender Expression
Masculine
Titles
The Diamond BeingLord of the VajraDeity of PurificationBearer of the Vajra and Bell
Symbols
VajraBellWhite lotusMoon discHundred syllable mantra

Practice

Invocation Approach
Tone
Cool clear meticulous
Address
VajrasattvaDorje SempaDiamond Being
Relationship
The mirror that does not lie
Warning
He does not absolve you you do the work
Resonance
Those carrying guilt those who have broken vows
Modern Practice

He is the core of the ngondro: 100,000 recitations of the hundred-syllable mantra with the visualisation of white nectar purifying body, speech and mind, done before tantric practice proper. Modern practitioners also take him on retreat and after conflict, and the practice is the closest Tibetan Buddhism comes to a formal confession.

Nature and meaning

Domain
PurificationConfessionClarityVowsThe mind of enlightenmentRemorse and repair
Mythology Summary

Vajrasattva, the 'diamond being', is the Buddha of purification: white, a vajra held at the heart and a bell at the hip, seated on a moon disc, and in Tibetan practice the figure in whom the vajra lineage's transmission is concentrated — often counted as a sixth Tathagata completing the five-Buddha mandala. His hundred-syllable mantra, transmitted through the Yoga-tantra and Anuttarayoga cycles, is the standard means of confessing and purifying a broken vow, and the short form om vajrasattva hum is used across the schools. The four powers the practice requires — regret, reliance on the deity, the remedy of recitation, and the resolve not to repeat — are the tradition's own analysis of what confession is.

Related Deities
BuddhaIndra

Details

Secondary Planets
MercuryNeptune
Correspondences
Colors
WhiteSilverPale blue
Scents
SandalwoodJasmineCamphor
Metals
SilverGold
Animals
Swan

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