Maui

Deities

Tradition · Polynesian Hawaiian
Alternate Names
MāuiMaui-tikitiki-a-Taranga (Maori form)
Gender Expression
Masculine
Titles
The Trickster DemigodThe Fisher of IslandsThe Snarer of the SunThe Fire Thief
Domain
TrickeryThe sunThe seaFishing up islandsFireThe hookThe culture heroThe clever one
Planetary Correspondence
Mercury
Secondary Planets
SunMoon
Elemental Correspondence
AirFire
Zodiac Affinity
GeminiLeo
Correspondences
Colors
RedOrange
Scents
RainSea saltPalo santo
Metals
BronzeIron
Animals
EelBirdFish
Sacred Timing
Sabbats
—
Hours
The hour the sun is caughtDawn
Offerings
The first fishFireKavaThe story told
Invocation Approach
Tone
Admiring and wry
Address
MauiTricksterFisher of Islands
Relationship
The clever one who always pays for it
Warning
Every gift he takes has a price
Resonance
Those who make things by cunning those who love a story
Symbols
FishhookManaiakalaniThe sun snareThe jawboneFire
Mythology Summary

Maui is the Polynesian culture hero and demigod who snares the sun to lengthen the day, fishes the islands up from the sea with his hook Manaiakalani, steals fire from Mahuika, and dies trying to win immortality from Hine-nui-te-po; the versions differ between Hawai'i, Aotearoa and the Cook Islands. In Hawai'i the island of Maui is named for him, and he is a kupua, a demigod, not an akua to be worshipped. The Disney film Moana is a modern retelling and not a source. Grey's Polynesian Mythology (1855) and Beckwith's Hawaiian Mythology (1940) are among the usual written sources.

Modern Practice

Maui is kept in story and chant rather than in a cult, and the practice is the telling of the stories and the naming of the land. The fishhook is a symbol of the islands' making, and the sun-snaring is told at the turn of the season. He is not invoked for favours.

Related Deities
PeleCoyoteHermesPrometheus

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