Matangi

Deities

Matangi is the ninth Mahavidya, the tantric Saraswati: goddess of speech, music and learning who is also the outcaste (matanga, chandala) and accepts ucchishta, leftover food. In Sri Vidya she is the Mantrini, the minister and counsellor of Lalita Tripura Sundari.

Tradition · Hindu
A note on this entry

Matangi is the Mahavidya who breaks the purity rules: her signature offering is ucchishta, leftover food, and her worship deliberately crosses the caste and purity boundaries the householder tradition polices. Modern Western writers often sanitise her into a 'goddess of music and learning' - which she also is - but the pollution is the point and belongs to the tradition. The planetary, elemental, zodiacal and tarot values are a modern Western overlay.

Correspondences

Planetary Correspondence
Mercury
Elemental Correspondence
AirEarth
Zodiac Affinity
GeminiVirgoAquarius

Offerings

Offerings
UchchhishtaLeftover foodRiceTurmericCoconutRed flowersAlcohol

Sacred timing

Sacred Timing
Sabbats
—
Hours
DawnMercury hours

Symbols and forms

Alternate Names
Uchchhishta ChandaliniMantriniRaja MatangiThe Outcaste Goddess
Gender Expression
Feminine
Titles
The Outcaste GoddessThe Tantric SaraswatiThe Minister of LalitaNinth of the Mahavidyas
Symbols
ParrotVeenaSwordNooseGoblet

Practice

Invocation Approach
Tone
Unpolished warm
Address
MatangiMantriniMa Matangi
Relationship
The goddess who takes what the house would throw away
Warning
Her practice breaks the purity rules on purpose do not tidy them
Resonance
Musicians writers those outside the pure those crossing a boundary
Modern Practice

Matangi is approached for speech, music and learning, and for the crossing of the purity boundaries that keep a person outside, and her offerings include the leftover food that the householder tradition would not give a goddess. That reversal is the practice; a Western reader who keeps only the 'goddess of the arts' half has dropped the part that does the work.

Nature and meaning

Domain
SpeechMusicLearningThe outcasteThe leftoversThe counselBoundary crossing
Mythology Summary

Matangi is the ninth Mahavidya, the tantric Saraswati: goddess of speech, music and learning who is also the outcaste (matanga, chandala) and accepts ucchishta, leftover food. In Sri Vidya she is the Mantrini, the minister and counsellor of Lalita Tripura Sundari, and her emerald-green form holds the veena and the parrot. Because her worship deliberately crosses the purity rules, she is the Mahavidya most often sanitised by modern writers and most carefully hedged by the tradition.

Details

Secondary Planets
VenusSun
Correspondences
Colors
GreenEmerald greenBlack
Scents
SandalwoodVetiverPatchouliJasmine
Metals
CopperSilver
Animals
ParrotElephant

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